The three parts of the test
Speaking lasts 11 to 14 minutes, face to face with an examiner, and it is recorded.
- Part 1 (4 to 5 minutes): short questions about familiar topics such as your home, studies, work, food or hobbies.
- Part 2 (3 to 4 minutes): you get a cue card with a topic and some points, one minute to prepare, and then speak for up to two minutes. The examiner may ask one or two follow-up questions.
- Part 3 (4 to 5 minutes): a deeper discussion linked to the Part 2 topic, where you give opinions, compare and speculate.
You are marked on four criteria: Fluency and Coherence, Lexical Resource, Grammatical Range and Accuracy, and Pronunciation.
Fluency or accuracy?
Students often ask which matters more. The honest answer is both, but they pull against each other when you are nervous.
If you stop every few words to correct yourself, your fluency drops. If you speak fast with constant errors, your accuracy drops. Aim for steady, natural speech where small slips do not stop you. Correct yourself only when a mistake changes the meaning.
In Part 3, develop your answers. A good pattern is: give your view, give a reason, add an example or a contrast. Two or three sentences is too short; a minute of rambling is too long.
Pronunciation points for Gujarati speakers
Pronunciation is not about sounding British or American. It is about being easy to understand. These are points many Gujarati speakers in Vadodara find worth practising, though everyone is different.
- V and W. Gujarati has one sound in the space where English has two, so "wine" and "vine" or "west" and "vest" can merge. For W, round your lips without touching your teeth; for V, let your top teeth touch your lower lip.
- Z and J. "Zero" can become "jero", and "zoo" can sound like "joo". Practise a buzzing Z, like a bee, in words such as "zone", "busy" and "easy".
- Th. "Think" and "this" use the tongue between the teeth, not a T or D sound. It is a small change that examiners notice.
- Word stress. English stresses one syllable strongly: PHOtograph, phoTOgraphy, photoGRAPHic. Wrong stress can make a correct word hard to recognise.
- Intonation. Flat, even rhythm can sound bored even when you are not. Let your voice rise and fall, especially when you contrast ideas.
Talking about Vadodara
Part 1 and Part 2 often ask about places, festivals, food and people. Students from Vadodara have plenty of material, so practise talking about it in English before the test.
- A building or place you like: Laxmi Vilas Palace, the gardens at Sayaji Baug, or the lake at Sursagar.
- A festival: Baroda's Navratri, with garba late into the night, is a strong Part 2 story with colour, music and people.
- A local food: describing sev usal or a favourite street-food stall is good practice for adjectives and sequence.
- Your studies or work: an MSU faculty, an engineering project, or what your job at a chemical or pharma company involves, explained simply for a non-specialist.
Prepare ideas, not scripts. Examiners can tell when an answer is memorised, and it often affects your Fluency and Coherence score.
Practising with no partner
Most students do not have a speaking partner who knows the test. That is fine.
- Answer prompts out loud. IELTS Learning has 186 prompts for Parts 1, 2 and 3.
- Read your transcript. After you speak, you get AI feedback on the transcript, so you can see repeated words, very short answers or grammar slips.
- Re-record the same answer. Improving one answer three times teaches more than answering three new questions once.
- Use dead time. Answer a Part 1 question in your head on the bus or in an auto, then say it aloud when you get home.
The cue-card timer and teacher sessions
Part 2 catches people out because one minute of preparation feels short and two minutes of speaking feels long. Our cue cards use a real 1-minute preparation timer and a 2-minute speaking timer, so you learn what two minutes actually feels like. Use the minute to note three or four keywords, not full sentences.
For the closest thing to the real test, Book a Teacher gives you about 20 minutes 1-to-1 online with an IELTS teacher, from ₹299. Many students book one session early to find their weak points and another a week before the exam as a full practice interview. It is the part of IELTS Speaking practice that a screen alone cannot give you.
Try free prompts by registering, and read weekly speaking tips on our blog.