bustling
adjective
BUS-ling 🔊
Urban life
Band 7+
Full of busy, noisy activity and people.
The bustling market is the best place to experience local life.
Synonyms
Collocations
bustling city bustling streets bustling market
IELTS tip: Perfect for Part 2 descriptions of cities or markets.
upbringing
noun
UP-bring-ing 🔊
Family
Band 7+
The way a child is cared for and taught how to behave while growing up.
A strict upbringing can make children disciplined but also anxious.
Synonyms
childhood rearing parenting
Collocations
strict upbringing happy upbringing religious upbringing
IELTS tip: Use it in Speaking Part 3 when discussing how parents influence children's character.
a double-edged sword
idiom
uh DUB-ul-EJD SORD 🔊
Speaking
Band 7+
Something that has both advantages and disadvantages.
Social media is a double-edged sword : it connects people but can also harm their mental health.
Collocations
prove to be a double-edged sword something of a double-edged sword a real double-edged sword
IELTS tip: Perfect for Part 3 answers that need a balanced opinion; follow it with both sides.
delegate
verb
DEL-ih-gayt 🔊
Work
Band 7+
To give part of your work or responsibility to someone else, usually someone junior.
Effective managers delegate routine tasks so that they can focus on long-term planning.
Synonyms
Collocations
delegate tasks to delegate responsibility learn to delegate
IELTS tip: Useful in leadership questions: 'A good leader knows when to delegate rather than micromanage.'
inequality
noun
in-ih-KWOL-ih-tee 🔊
Society
Band 6+
An unfair situation in which some people have more money, rights or opportunities than others.
Rising house prices have widened inequality between homeowners and renters.
Synonyms
disparity imbalance unfairness
Collocations
income inequality gender inequality tackle inequality
IELTS tip: Make it specific: 'income inequality' or 'gender inequality' scores better than the bare noun.