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Daily IELTS Vocabulary

Five hand-picked Band 7+ words every day, with pronunciation, an IELTS-style example, synonyms, collocations and a tip on where to use each one in Writing or Speaking. Come back tomorrow for five more.

Monday, 2 November 2026
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legislation

noun lej-is-LAY-shun
Government Band 7+

Laws, or a set of laws, made by a government.

New legislation requires all restaurants to display calorie information on their menus.

Synonyms
  • laws
  • statutes
  • regulations
Collocations
  • introduce legislation
  • pass legislation
  • strict legislation

IELTS tip: Uncountable: say 'a piece of legislation', never 'a legislation'.

heritage

noun HER-ih-tij
Culture Band 7+

The traditions, buildings, art and history of a country or community, passed down over generations.

Old buildings are an important part of a city's heritage and should be protected.

Synonyms
  • legacy
  • tradition
  • inheritance
Collocations
  • cultural heritage
  • national heritage
  • heritage site

IELTS tip: Widely used in essays on preserving old buildings and traditions.

off the beaten track

idiom OF thuh BEE-tun TRAK
Travel Band 7+

Far from the places that most tourists visit; quiet and not well known.

We stayed in a small village off the beaten track, where there were hardly any tourists.

Synonyms
  • remote
  • secluded
  • out of the way
Collocations
  • go off the beaten track
  • a village off the beaten track
  • explore off the beaten track

IELTS tip: A lively idiom for Speaking Part 2 when describing a memorable trip.

deterrent

noun dih-TUR-unt
Crime Band 7+

Something that makes people decide not to do something, especially a crime.

Some argue that long prison sentences act as an effective deterrent.

Synonyms
  • disincentive
  • discouragement
  • check
Collocations
  • act as a deterrent
  • effective deterrent
  • deterrent to crime

IELTS tip: A key word in punishment essays; the verb is 'deter someone from doing something'.

sensationalise

verb sen-SAY-shun-uh-lyz
Media Band 7+

To present news in a way that makes it seem more shocking or exciting than it really is.

Some newspapers sensationalise crime stories to sell more copies.

Synonyms
  • exaggerate
  • dramatise
  • hype up
Collocations
  • sensationalise the news
  • sensationalised headlines
  • sensationalise stories

IELTS tip: A key verb for essays on the negative influence of the media.

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